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Atheism

Behold the “Possibilian” (Think About This)

by Carter Phipps

David Eagleman is a neuroscientist at Baylor College of Medicine who is searching for a middle place between the dogmatic certainties of both religion and science. Between the New Atheists’ unequivocal rejection of God and traditional religious believers’ embrace of the same, a whole host of other possibilities, according to Eagleman, are getting squeezed out of the picture. He even has a name for the person who occupies that middle place—a possibilian. A possibilian is a person who acknowledges that our understanding of how the universe works is extremely limited and our ignorance truly vast. A possibilian shies away from anything that even hints at dogma or final certainty and allows the tools of science to sort out truth from falsehood. The following talk, taken from TED Houston, is an eloquent call for a spirit of humility and an attitude of exploration as we move toward a deeper understanding of ourselves and the universe.


View David Eagleman’s TED Talk on YouTube »

To read our review of David Eagleman’s book Sum, click here (and scroll down the page).

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EnlightenNext’s Best of the Web (3/28 – 4/3)

by Joel Pitney

Every Friday, the editors of EnlightenNext will be bringing you a choice selection of the posts, tweets, and news stories that caught our eyes as we cruised the information superhighway over the past week . . .


In the News

EnlightenNext in the News

  • Spiritual Mag Finds Digital Enlightenment
  • on Digiday: Daily by John Gaffney

  • My Conversation with Tom Huston (of EnlightenNext) – Immanence vs. Transcendence
  • on Integral Options by William Harryman

  • A New Paradigm for Science
  • on Wolfnowl’s Posterous

    Continue reading…

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    The Problem with the New Atheists

    by Tom Huston

    Ariane Sherine and Richard Dawkins at the launch of London's Atheist Bus CampaignAre the so-called New Atheists actually right-wing fundamentalists at heart? Our good friend Robert Wright has a great essay over at Foreign Policy called “The Anti-God Squad,” in which he points out some of the alarming ways in which the New Atheists may be continually shooting themselves in the foot in their quest for a more rational world. Here’s an excerpt: Continue reading…

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    Live from New York: The Singularity Summit

    by Tom Huston

    Singularity Summit 09 - Photo by David OrbanThis year’s Singularity Summit has begun, and I’m here at the 92nd St. Y on Manhattan’s Upper East Side with my EnlightenNext senior editor Carter Phipps to learn about the latest thinking in artificial intelligence, quantum computing, human brain emulation, nanorobotics, and other trippy transhumanist topics. Below you’ll find a running update of my own observations mixed with tweets (in red), posts, and pics from other attendees to help provide all of your sensory input streams with a reasonable representation of the original, non-digital conference. :) You can follow the main Singularity Summit discussion on Twitter using hashtag #ss09. Continue reading…

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    The Spiritual Onion #2

    by Joel Pitney

    the-onion-logo Philosophy and professional football are a pretty unlikely combo. Growing up, I distinctly remember being chided (somewhat justifiably) by my fellow sports friends when I would bring up questions about the meaning of existence midway through a Superbowl party. On the other side of the spectrum, every time I would show the slightest interest in the “overly masculine, brutish” world of sports at a late night study session with my sensitive, nerdy friends, I would almost inevitably receive a condescending flurry of eye rolls. That’s why I was so tickled by this video from online edition of The Onion–the Madison, Wisconsin-originated comedy newspaper–which united these seemingly opposed subjects in a fake news story about the Jacksonville Jaguars’ existential confrontation with the randomness of life. Check it out: Continue reading…

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    Will Androids Ever Feel Real? The Turing Test and Cultural Autism

    by Elizabeth Debold

    Have you ever heard of the Turing test? Years ago, I encountered it in Daniel Dennett and Douglas Hofstadter’s 1981 book The Mind’s I: Fantasies and Reflections on Self and Soul. It’s bugged me ever since. Put forth by Alan Turing in a 1950 paper on computing and intelligence, Turing proposed a simple and apparently straightforward way to assess whether computers could actually think. Since defining “thinking” is tricky–because immediately we find ourselves grappling with questions about the nature of consciousness or intelligence–Turing suggested that we skip all of the deeper philosophical questions with an empirical test: if a human interviewer was to receive written answers to questions posed to two entities hidden from view, a computer and a person, would it be possible for the computer to “trick” the interviewer into believing that it was the human? If so, if the computer was able to convince someone that it is capable of doing what we (thinking people) do, then, Turing said, we can say that machines can think.  Thrilled by the challenge of creating thinking machines, the artificial intelligence (AI) geniuses were off and running after the allure of creating the androids who some see as our techno-evolution (robo sapiens who might end up in some sort of cyborg marriage with homo sapiens). Continue reading…

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    Good Times

    by Tom Huston

    Homo floresiensisThere have been some great articles in the New York Times in the past few days that are right up our EnlightenNext alley:

    • A Tiny Hominid With No Place on the Family Tree
      Six years after their discovery, the extinct little people nicknamed hobbits who once occupied the Indonesian island of Flores remain mystifying anomalies in human evolution, out of place in time and geography, their ancestry unknown.

    • Enlightenment Therapy
      If he hadn’t been so distraught, he might have laughed at the absurdity of it: a Zen master in the waiting room of a psychoanalyst. He was a … man with a “Zen noir” temperament and an un-self-sparing wit. “Anywhere I hang myself is home,” he liked to say.

    • More Atheists Shout It From the Rooftops
      Two months after the local atheist organization here put up a billboard saying “Don’t Believe in God? You Are Not Alone,” the group’s 13 board members met in Laura and Alex Kasman’s living room to grapple with the fallout.

    And props to the Times for their new “Global Edition.” Who says Americans are cut off from the rest of the world? (European readers, don’t answer that.)

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